
History competitions for high school students are a great way to dive deeper into your passion for the past. These events not only offer the chance to win awards, but they also provide opportunities to develop valuable skills—skills that can be beneficial both in the classroom and beyond. If you’re someone who enjoys history and wants to take your knowledge to the next level, participating in a history competition could be the perfect move.
In this article, we’ll highlight some of the top history competitions for high school students, explain why these contests are worth your time, and offer tips for how to make the most of them.
Why Should You Participate in High School History Competitions?
You might be wondering, “Why should I participate in a high school history competition?” Beyond the obvious academic benefits, these contests help you build a host of useful skills:
- Research and Analytical Skills: Whether you’re writing an essay, creating a project, or participating in a quiz-style competition, history competitions encourage deep dives into primary and secondary sources, helping you strengthen your ability to analyze and interpret historical events.
- Public Speaking and Presentation: Many history competitions require participants to present their findings to judges or an audience. This is a great opportunity to improve your speaking and presentation abilities, which will be valuable in college, interviews, and any future career.
- Recognition and Networking: A win or even participation in a major competition can give your college application a significant boost. It’s also a chance to meet other history enthusiasts, potential mentors, and like-minded peers from all over.
- Engagement with History: These competitions give you the chance to explore historical topics in greater detail. Whether you’re interested in U.S. history, world history, or more specialized subjects, these contests encourage you to develop expertise in the areas you’re passionate about.
Top History Competitions for High School Students
Below are some of the top history competitions for high school students that offer exciting challenges and valuable opportunities for students passionate about the past.

1. National History Day (NHD)
What it is: National History Day is one of the largest and most well-known history competitions for students in grades 6–12. Students select a historical topic related to a specific theme, conduct in-depth research, and present their findings in various formats such as exhibits, documentaries, websites, or performance-based projects.
Why it’s great: NHD helps students hone critical thinking and research skills. It’s a year-long process, which allows you to really dive deep into your chosen topic. Plus, there are national and even international rounds, giving you a chance to gain recognition on a much larger scale.
Important dates: Local competitions begin in the fall, and the national competition takes place each June at the University of Maryland in College Park.
2. The United States History Bee
What it is: The History Bee is a buzzer-based competition that tests high school students’ knowledge of U.S. history. Students compete individually in timed rounds, answering questions about various historical topics. It’s a fast-paced, high-energy contest that demands quick thinking and a broad knowledge of American history.
Why it’s great: If you’re someone who loves trivia or enjoys fast-paced competition, the History Bee is a great way to test your knowledge. Plus, you can qualify for the International History Olympiad based on your performance here.
Important dates: The online National Qualifying Exam happens early in the year, with nationals held in the spring in Arlington, VA.
3. International History Olympiad
What it is: This is a multi-day event that brings together top students from around the world. The Olympiad includes a variety of events, from quiz-style tests to historical simulations and debates. To qualify, students must perform well in competitions like the National History Bee and Bowl.
Why it’s great: Not only is the History Olympiad a chance to compete internationally, but it also features cultural exchanges and sightseeing opportunities. It’s a fun, immersive experience for students passionate about history and eager to meet others from around the globe.
Important dates: The 2025 event will be held in Paris, France, which promises to be an exciting, once-in-a-lifetime opportunity for participants.
4. The National History Bowl
What it is: Like the History Bee, the National History Bowl is a quiz competition, but it’s played in teams. Teams answer questions across a broad range of historical topics, from ancient civilizations to modern events. This event is an excellent opportunity to build teamwork skills while testing your knowledge.
Why it’s great: The team format makes the History Bowl unique. It’s not just about answering questions but also strategizing with your teammates. The collaborative aspect can make the competition feel more rewarding.
Important dates: Regional competitions take place throughout the school year, leading up to the national competition in the spring in Washington, D.C.
5. The John F. Kennedy Profile in Courage Essay Contest
What it is: In this essay contest, students write about an act of political courage by an elected official, inspired by the book Profiles in Courage by John F. Kennedy. The essays are judged based on originality, historical accuracy, and the overall quality of writing.
Why it’s great: This contest offers students an opportunity to explore the intersection of politics and history. If you’re interested in both history and government, this contest will give you a platform to showcase your understanding of political courage and historical leadership.
Important dates: Submissions are due in January, and the winners are announced in the spring.
6. The Joseph S. Rumbaugh Historical Oration Contest
What it is: This public speaking contest, sponsored by the Sons of the American Revolution, challenges students to deliver an original 5–6 minute oration on a historical event, person, or document related to the American Revolution.
Why it’s great: This competition helps develop both your research and public speaking abilities. It’s perfect for students who are passionate about U.S. history and want to refine their speaking and presentation skills.
Important dates: Dates vary by state, with national finals held in the spring.
7. World Historian Student Essay Competition
What it is: This international essay competition invites students to submit papers on topics related to world history. Essays are judged based on how well students connect a personal or family history to broader historical events.
Why it’s great: The World Historian competition encourages creative connections between personal stories and global history, making it unique in its focus. It’s perfect for students who want to take a more reflective, personal approach to historical writing.
Important dates: Submissions are due in May.
Tips for Success in History Competitions

- Start Early: History competitions often require extensive research, so give yourself plenty of time to explore your topic in-depth.
- Practice Public Speaking: If your competition involves speeches or presentations, rehearse in front of friends or family to improve your delivery.
- Connect with Mentors: Many history competitions provide access to expert mentors or advisors. Take advantage of these resources to guide your research and refine your work.
- Have Fun: While competition can be intense, remember that these events are a great way to meet like-minded individuals and learn more about history in an engaging way.
Conclusion
Participating in history competitions for high school students is a great way to take your interest in the past to new heights. Not only do they give you a platform to showcase your knowledge and skills, but they also offer valuable experiences that will look great on college applications. Whether you prefer writing, speaking, or quiz-based challenges, there’s a competition for you. So why not dive in, take the plunge, and see where your passion for history can take you?
Are you a high achieving student looking for other ways to stand out on your college applications? HelloCollege is equipped with a team of experts ready to guide you through the process and help you maximize every opportunity to shine. Schedule your free consultation with a college admissions expert today!